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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kusarkalem | om kusarkale |
| 2SG: | kusarkalet | ot kusarkale |
| 3SG: | kusarkala | ok/ogeʃ kusarkale |
| 1PL: | kusarkalena | ona/ogəna kusarkale |
| 2PL: | kusarkaleda | oda/ogəda kusarkale |
| 3PL: | kusarkalat | ogət kusarkale |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kusarkaləʃəm | ʃəm kusarkale |
| 2SG: | kusarkaləʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kusarkale |
| 3SG: | kusarkaləʃ | əʃ kusarkale |
| 1PL: | kusarkaləʃna | əʃna kusarkale |
| 2PL: | kusarkaləʃda | əʃda kusarkale |
| 3PL: | kusarkaləʃt | əʃt kusarkale |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kusarkalenam | kusarkalen oməl |
| 2SG: | kusarkalenat | kusarkalen otəl |
| 3SG: | kusarkalen | kusarkalen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kusarkalenːa | kusarkalen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kusarkalenda | kusarkalen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kusarkalenət | kusarkalen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kusarkalem əʎe | om kusarkale əʎe |
| 2SG: | kusarkalet əʎe | ot kusarkale əʎe |
| 3SG: | kusarkala əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kusarkale əʎe |
| 1PL: | kusarkalena əʎe | ona/ogəna kusarkale əʎe |
| 2PL: | kusarkaleda əʎe | oda/ogəda kusarkale əʎe |
| 3PL: | kusarkalat əʎe | ogət kusarkale əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kusarkalem ulmaʃ | om kusarkale ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kusarkalet ulmaʃ | ot kusarkale ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kusarkala ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kusarkale ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kusarkalena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kusarkale ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kusarkaleda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kusarkale ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kusarkalat ulmaʃ | ogət kusarkale ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kusarkalenam əʎe | kusarkalen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kusarkalenat əʎe | kusarkalen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kusarkalen əʎe | kusarkalen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kusarkalenːa əʎe | kusarkalen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kusarkalenda əʎe | kusarkalen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kusarkalen əʎe | kusarkalen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kusarkalenam ulmaʃ | kusarkalen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kusarkalenat ulmaʃ | kusarkalen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kusarkalen ulmaʃ | kusarkalen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kusarkalenːa ulmaʃ | kusarkalen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kusarkalenda ulmaʃ | kusarkalen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kusarkalen ulmaʃ | kusarkalen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kusarkale | it kusarkale |
| 3SG: | kusarkaləʒe | ənʒe kusarkale |
| 1PL: | (kusarkalena) | (ona/ogəna kusarkale) |
| 2PL: | kusarkaləza | ida kusarkale |
| 3PL: | kusarkaləʃt | ənəʃt kusarkale |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kusarkalənem | ənem kusarkale |
| 2SG: | kusarkalənet | ənet kusarkale |
| 3SG: | kusarkaləneʒe | əneʒ kusarkale |
| 1PL: | kusarkalənena | ənena kusarkale |
| 2PL: | kusarkaləneda | əneda kusarkale |
| 3PL: | kusarkaləneʃt | əneʃt kusarkale |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kusarkalənem əʎe | ənem kusarkale əʎe |
| 2SG: | kusarkalənena əʎe | ənet kusarkale əʎe |
| 3SG: | kusarkaləneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kusarkale əʎe |
| 1PL: | kusarkalənena əʎe | ənena kusarkale əʎe |
| 2PL: | kusarkaləneda əʎe | əneda kusarkale əʎe |
| 3PL: | kusarkaləneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kusarkale əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kusarkalənet ulmaʃ | ənet kusarkale ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kusarkaləneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kusarkale ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kusarkaləneda ulmaʃ | əneda kusarkale ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kusarkaləneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kusarkale ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kusarkalaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kusarkaləman |
| Active participle: | kusarkaləʃe |
| Passive participle: | kusarkaləme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kusarkaləʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kusarkalədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kusarkalen |
| Negative gerund: | kusarkaləde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kusarkaləmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kusarkaləmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kusarkaləʃəla |
| Nominalization: | kusarkaləmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kusarkalədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||